The Art of Fully Living 1 Man 10 Years 100 Life Goals Around the World

If y'all've ever taken an fine art history grade or spent fourth dimension in a fine arts museum, chances are you know a lot about the men who "defined" their mediums. As with other subjects, virtually of what we acquire about art history today even so centers on white men from Europe and, afterwards, the United States. In reality, there are then many more than artists of all genders to learn from and appreciate.
Here, nosotros're specifically taking a expect at simply some of the women who take had lasting impacts on their fine art forms. From some of the fine art globe's near iconic pioneers to its nearly unsung heroes, these women artists all had a mitt — and, in some cases, still take a hand — in changing the globe of fine art and how we define it.
Laura Wheeler Waring

Laura Wheeler Waring was an artist and educator who taught at Cheyney University in Pennsylvania for more than 30 years. Afterward studying the work of painters similar Cézanne and Monet while abroad, she returned to the United States, becoming all-time known for her portraits of prominent Blackness Americans, many of which were painted during the Harlem Renaissance.
Cindy Sherman

Lensman Cindy Sherman was function of the Pictures Generation during the 1980s, and is perhaps most well known for her series of Untitled Film Stills (1977–fourscore) — self-portraits in which Sherman "posed in the guises of diverse generic female film characters, among them, ingénue, working girl, vamp, and lonely housewife" (via MoMA). In this series, and those that followed, Sherman used photography to question the media's influence over our individual and collective identities.
Yoko Ono

You might commencement think of Yoko Ono equally a musician and activist, simply she'due south as well an accomplished performance and conceptual artist. Ono was considered a pioneer in the operation art movement, earning the nickname the "Loftier Priestess of the Happening".
I of her most revered works, Cut Piece, was a performance she showtime staged in Nihon; Ono sat on stage in a dainty suit and placed scissors in forepart of her, and, in an act of daring vulnerability, invited audience members to come on stage and cut abroad pieces of her clothing. "Art is like animate for me," Ono has said. "If I don't do it, I start to asphyxiate."
Betye Saar

Earlier becoming a printmaker and activist, Betye Saar studied design and was employed every bit a social worker. A printmaking elective inverse her entire career trajectory — and, in turn, part of the trajectory of art history.
Saar was role of the Black Arts Move in the 1970s and, through painting and aggregation, critiqued institutionalized racism and the racist stereotypes white people held toward Blackness Americans. "To me the trick is to seduce the viewer," Saar has said. "If y'all can get the viewer to look at a work of art, then you might be able to give them some sort of message."
Frida Kahlo

It's rare to detect someone who hasn't at least heard of Frida Kahlo. A self-taught painter from Mexico, she is all-time known for exploring themes like death and identity through her cocky-portraits. Kahlo often used bold, vivid colors to create her symbol-rich works, and was regarded as one of the virtually influential artists of the Surrealist movement.
Yayoi Kusama

Yayoi Kusama started painting at a very young age, only she's also known for her hyper-real sculptures, polka dots, installations, and so much more than. Like many of her peers, Kusama embraced the counterculture of the 1960s, employing nudity in much of her work. Today, she continues to create works for her enduring Mirror/Infinity rooms series, which apply mirrors and lit objects to create a sense of endlessness.
Amy Sherald

Amy Sherald is an American painter and portraitist who depicts Blackness Americans, often doing everyday activities — something that became more mutual in portraiture writ big in the mid-19th century. Odds are that yous recognize Sherald's work — and her signature grayscale skin tones — equally she was the first Blackness adult female to complete a presidential portrait for the Smithsonian'due south National Portrait Gallery.
Georgia O'Keeffe

Known as the mother of American modernism, y'all likely associate Georgia O'Keeffe with her paintings of New United mexican states'south landscapes, flowers, skulls, and, just maybe, the skyscrapers of New York City. In the 1920s, she was the first woman painter to gain the respect of the New York art world, all past painting in her unique style.
Adrian Piper

Adrian Piper became a pioneering minimalist, feminist, and conceptual artist in 1970s New York Metropolis. She used her work to question society, identity, and racial politics past enervating the audience to confront truths about themselves. She often challenged people on the streets of New York to guess her race, socio-economical class, and gender — all while dressed every bit a Black man with a faux mustache and sunglasses, or while wearing compelling statements on her wearing apparel.
Shirin Neshat

Shirin Neshat left Iran in 1974 to study art in Los Angeles, California — before the Islamic republic of iran Islamic Revolution took place. She is best known for her photography, movie, and video work, much of which explores the relationship between Islam'south cultural and religious systems and women. Moreover, Neshat's works oft create a sense of solidarity and empowerment.
Jenny Holzer

Equally a neo-conceptual artist, Jenny Holzer'south work focuses on words and ideas, which she puts on advertizing billboards, projects onto buildings and adds to electronic displays or neon signs.
These works display phrases that deed equally meditations on various concepts, such as trauma, noesis, and hope. One of her more notable works, I Scent Y'all On My Pare, makes the viewer question what kind of sentiment the judgement conveys.
Rebecca Belmore

Much of Rebecca Belmore's art addresses identity and history — and, in particular, houselessness and the voicelessness of the Kickoff Nations People in Canada. Every bit an Anishinaabekwe artist, she works to enhance awareness effectually the prejudice, violence, and attempted erasure of Indigenous Due north American culture. In 2005, she was the commencement Indigenous adult female to stand for Canada at the Venice Biennale.
Louise Conservative

While a prolific printmaker and painter, Louise Bourgeois is better known for her installation art and sculptures — like the spider above — which were inspired by her own experiences and memories. Throughout her career, she created revolutionary works during a time when abstraction and conceptual art were the main styles shaping the art earth.
Mickalene Thomas

Heavily influenced by pop culture and popular art, Mickalene Thomas oftentimes embellishes her paintings with rhinestones and uses colorful acrylic paints. In her work, Thomas centers Black American women, whom she believes embody power and femininity.
Judy Chicago

Judy Chicago was one of the major figures within the early on Feminist Fine art motion. Every bit exemplified in her iconic piece of work The Dinner Political party, her installation pieces often examine the role of women in history and civilization — in the 1970s and before. While at California State University in Fresno, Chicago founded the first feminist art program in the Usa.
Augusta Savage

Augusta Vicious was an American sculptor during the Harlem Renaissance who worked toward securing equal rights for Black Americans in the arts. In addition to creating breathtaking sculptures, often of Black folks, Savage founded the Savage Studio of Arts and crafts in Harlem in 1932, and, a few years afterward, she became the outset Black American elected to the National Association of Women Painters and Sculptors in 1934.
Carolee Schneemann

Known for her provocative performance fine art practices, Carolee Schneemann is considered the progenitor of "body art". (Just look up her most famous work, Interior Scroll, and you lot'll encounter what we mean.) She used her torso to examine women'south sensuality and liberation from the oppressive aesthetic and social conventions established by our patriarchal society.
Nan Goldin

Famous for her in-the-moment photography, Nan Goldin's work challenges traditional power relations. In improver to documenting New York Urban center'due south queer subculture post-Stonewall, Goldin explored the HIV/AIDS crunch, opioid epidemic, and LGBTQ+ bodies.
Elaine Sturtevant

Does this look like an Andy Warhol to yous? Well, that'southward the thought! Elaine Sturtevant, who went past her last name professionally, was a conceptual artist known for her inexact replicas — that is, not-quite-right copies of big-name artists' piece of work.
Some artists and critics encouraged her efforts, while others became quite angry. All the same, Sturtevant used her works to explore the concepts of authorship, originality, and the structure of fine art culture.
Ruth Asawa

During the 1960s, Ruth Asawa created increasingly circuitous wire sculptures. A San Francisco-based artist, Asawa's last public commission was the Garden of Remembrance at San Francisco State University, which was created to recognize Japanese Americans who were interned during World War 2.
Catherine Opie

Known for her studio, portrait, and landscape photography, Catherine Opie has been a lensman since the age of nine. She uses her photography to examine social norms, and, in doing so, displays various subcultures in formal portraits — but in a way that conveys power and respect by evoking traditional Renaissance portraiture.
micha cárdenas

micha cárdenas is an artist, author, theorist, and banana professor who won an Touch on Accolade at the Indiecade Festival in 2020 and the Creative Award from the Gender Justice League in 2016. She believes education is the path to liberation and uses VR and fine art to accost global issues such equally racism, gendered violence, and climate change.
Lee Krasner

Lee Krasner was an Abstract Expressionist painter who besides specialized in collaging. Her works capture a spirit of relentless reinvention, from her Cubist drawings and assemblage to her portraits and murals for the Works Progress Administration (WPA).
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